morgan stanley racial equity audit

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morgan stanley racial equity audit

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This post is based on an Olshan memorandum by Mr. Berenblat, Ms. Gonzalez-Sussman,Claudia B. Dubn, Rebecca L. Van Derlaske, Ian A. Engoron, and Sarah R. Matchett. Input from civil rights organizations, employees, and customers should be considered in determining the specific matters to be analyzed. Morgan Stanley CEO moved by protests to promote two black staffers (go back), 38See e.g., Opinion: Companies Have a Duty to Defend Democracy, NPR, Brett Bruen, July 7, 2020, available at https://www.npr.org/2020/07/07/887628306/opinion-companies-have-a-duty-to-defend-democracy (discussing corporations ability to be more responsive to critical issues to voters on the macro-level, such as gun control and climate change, as well as on a more personal level including Twitter, Uber and Blue Apron announc[ing that] they would give employees a paid day off when their country holds elections). [26] For example, following a racially-tinged incident at a Philadelphia Starbucks in 2018 where two African-American men who were waiting for a business meeting to begin were arrested, the company performed a Racial Equity Audit, which found that, among other things, racial sensitivity and the elimination of implicit biases are correlated to Starbucks core business plan of creating an inclusive and equitable working environment, as well as a welcoming third place between home and work for customers. [27] In addition, the W.K. . At Morgan Stanley, giving back is a core valuea central part of our culture globally. JPMorgan Chase JPM, +0.38% is one of a handful of the nation's biggest banks being urged to conduct racial-equity audits to examine how their practices and policies affect nonwhite customers. Morgan Stanley Wealth Management has launched a Racial Equity Investing Tool Kit as part of its Investing with Impact Platform to help investors who want to advance the goals of racial. Gorman has also tapped Reid to build Morgan Stanley's new Institute of Inclusion group to promote diversity within Morgan Stanley, which he will chair. IRS accused of using 'racial equity' for audits targeting White, Asian endstream endobj 336 0 obj <>stream [127], According to SEIU, BlackRock decided that the SEIU proposal is too important to wait until they are voted on at their shareholder meetings [128] and announced its plans to voluntarily conduct an independent racial audit of its operations. The Future Generation Scholarship initiative will support 25 ethnic-minority and/or socially mobile students every year with a goal to kick-start their careers in financial services. 1, Reuters, Svea Herbst-Bayliss, Gary McWilliams, December 7, 2020, available at https://www.reuters.com/article/exxon-shareholders-engine-no-1/exxon-faces-proxy-fight-launched-by-new-activist-firm-engine-no-1-idUSKBN28H2IO. Read More. [139] The draft legislation would also require banks to investigate what ties they may have to slavery and disclose steps such institution would take to reconcile profits it may have received from slavery. (go back), 107Amazon Proxy Statement, supra note 104. Opinion | Wall Street Banks Reject Racial Equity Audits, While At the higher end, proxy advisory firms may offer official guidelines on what they believe are minimum actions a company should take with respect to Racial Equity Audits in order to receive the advisors support. [17], Improved ESG criteria is not a new area for activist investors. What Counts as Race Discrimination? A Suit Against JPMorgan Is a Test We leverage the full resources of our firm to help individuals, families and institutions reach their financial goals. (go back), 83See Rule 14a-8 No-Action Letter re: Amazon.com, Inc. Prior, he . Not only are Racial Equity Audits designed to help inform investors about their current and future investments from a social and financial perspective, but are also intended to help companies craft their policies and practices to achieve their social justice goals. [21] Most shareholder activists are cognizant of the stance of institutional investors and proxy advisory firms on ESG issues and have increasingly incorporated ESG factors into their proxy campaigns. Rachel Wilson became the first head of cybersecurity for Morgan Stanley Wealth Management in the spring of 2017. Morgan Stanley (NYSE: MS) is a leading global financial services firm providing investment banking, securities, wealth management and investment management services. JPMorgan Chase Releases $30 Billion Racial Equity Commitment Audit Report Why did nearly all of the banks urge "no" votes on the audit proposals? David Ake) It followed his 2021 executive order . 94 . ; see also Human Rights, Amazon, available at https://sustainability.aboutamazon.com/people/human-rights?workerCount=true&engagementProgram=true&productCategory=true. Get the latest insights, analyses and market trends in our newsletter, podcasts and videos. Under Rule 14a-8(i)(10), a company is permitted to exclude a shareholder proposal if the company has already substantially implemented the proposal. Just like its environmental and corporate governance counterparts, addressing social concerns can be equally important to companies and investors alike as this can translate into, among other things, value additive results. Recently, investors and companies have also begun to appreciate that positive financial returns are often associated with investing in initiatives working towards racial equality. [15] As discussed in more detail below, a companys performance on ESG factors, such as investment into renewable energy, promotion of employee health and safety and contributions to the local community, are pressing issues that can either benefit or adversely affect a companys perception in the public eye, operational execution and bottom line. 1What is ESG?, ADEC Innovations ESG Solutions, available at https://www.esg.adec-innovations.com/about-us/faqs/what-is-esg/. (go back), 88See JPMorgan No-Action LetterFebruary, supra note 77. Shareholder proposals come from a variety of proponents, including individual investors, labor unions, public pension funds, shareholder activists and institutional investors and such proposals often focus on the environment, corporate governance, executive compensation and social issues. [45]. (go back), 106Other shareholders joining the proposal were: (1) the Praxis Growth Index Fund; (2) CommonSpirit Health; (3) the Adrian Dominican Sisters; (4) Catherine Donnelly Foundation; (5) Monasterio Pan de Vida; (6) Reynders, McVeigh Capital Management, LLC; (7) the Congregation of the Sisters of St. Joseph of Peace; (8) the Sisters of the Holy Names of Jesus and Mary U.S.-Ontario Province Corporation; and (9) Newground Social Investment on behalf of the Robert H. and Elizabeth Fergus Foundation and Eric Menninga. Morgan Stanley is also donating $5 million . urge the Board of Directors to oversee a racial equity audit analyzing JPMorgan's adverse impacts on nonwhite stakeholders and communities of color. Restoration: The Role Stakeholder Governance Must Play in Recreating a Fair and Sustainable American EconomyA Reply to Professor Rock, https://www.esg.adec-innovations.com/about-us/faqs/what-is-esg/, https://investor.vanguard.com/investing/esg/, https://www.issgovernance.com/library/esg-matters-part-ii/, https://www.sec.gov/rules/final/2020/33-10825.pdf, https://corpgov.law.harvard.edu/2021/02/06/new-human-capital-disclosure-requirements/. [61], Pursuant to Rule 14a-8, shareholders may submit proposals to be included in a companys proxy materials for its annual or special meetings of shareholders. Patagonias environmental mission hasnt just been good for the planet its also boosted the bottom line, Business Insider, Richard Feloni, December 21, 2018, available at https://www.businessinsider.com/patagonia-mission-environmentalism-good-for-business-2018-12. SOC Investment Group (then known as CtW Investment Group) filed a proposal seeking a racial equity audit in Citi's proxy statement this year. Everything we do at Morgan Stanley is guided by our five core values: Do the right thing, put clients first, lead with exceptional ideas, commit to diversity and inclusion, and give back. Some companies are turning to law firms like Covington to do the work. If this occurs, legislators and/or regulatory authorities may at some point in the future step in to close the gap between investor demand and practical implementation. Source: SEC Filings. Otherwise, these proponents posit, a lackluster or hastily conducted Racial Equity Audit or failure to take meaningful action in response to an audit may actually have the opposite effect for the implementing institutioninstead of insulating the company from potential proposals demanding Racial Equity Audits, faulty or perfunctory audits may instead create a target on the institutions back for ESG activists in the following years. The two leading proxy advisory firms, ISS and Glass Lewis & Co. LLC (Glass Lewis), have generally taken opposing views on Racial Equity Audits. (go back), 35The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc., 2021 Notice of Annual Meeting and Proxy Statement, Schedule 14A, filed with the SEC on March 19, 2021, available at https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/886982/000119312521087020/d88664ddef14a.htm [hereinafter Goldman Sachs Proxy Statement]. The Facebook audit began at the behest and encouragement of the civil rights community and some members of Congress, proceeded with Facebooks cooperation, and [was] intended to help the company identify, prioritize, and implement sustained and comprehensive improvements to the way it impacts civil rights. [56] The audit process included interviewing over 100 civil rights organizations, several hundred more advocates as well as members of Congress. BlackRock opposed nearly all shareholder proposals directly addressing racial justice issues, including two proposals at Amazon seeking disclosure regarding hate-promoting products and effects of its facial recognition technology on people of color. [60], A number of other high-profile companies and financial institutions have been approached either by shareholders or civil rights advocates about conducting Racial Equity Audits. [136] As the general publics views evolve on ESG issues, public pressure for certain actionsin this case, increased diversity in public boardroomsoften influence not just shareholder advocacy but legislative action. 5 Sustainable Investing Trends for Companies and Investors, 7 Investment Ideas That Could Drive Markets in 2023, Yes, You Can Be a Tech Innovator at Morgan Stanley, Learn more about Diversity and Inclusion at Morgan Stanley. (go back), 30Webinar, Cyrus Mehri, Founding Partner of Mehri & Skalet, PLLC, supra note 23. An example of a project with high-impact priority elements is The Villages of East River. The survey was conducted online among 76 venture capitalists who are almost exclusively leads or co-investors, with an average equity check size of $2.65 million. The $10 million Fund for Racial Equity builds upon more than $200 million Goldman Sachs has granted over the last decade to organizations serving . (go back), 98Wells Fargo & Company, Notice of Annual Meeting and Proxy Statement, Schedule 14A, filed with the SEC on March 16, 2021, available at https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/72971/000119312521082907/d71313ddef14a.htm [hereinafter Wells Fargo Proxy Statement]. (go back), 129BlackRock Breaks Wall Street Ranks With Planned Racial Audit (1), Bloomberg Tax, Saijel Kishan, April 5, 2021, available at https://news.bloombergtax.com/financial-accounting/blackrock-breaks-ranks-with-wall-street-in-performing-race-audit. (go back), 112Shareholder Proposal No-Action Responses, SEC, Staffs Response, April 7, 2021, available at https://www.sec.gov/divisions/corpfin/cf-noaction/14a-8/shareholder-proposal-no-action-responses.htm; see also U.S. SEC blocks Amazon effort to stop shareholder votes on racial equity audit, Reuters, April 7, 2021, available at https://www.reuters.com/article/us-amazon-com-sec-vote/u-s-sec-blocks-amazon-effort-to-stop-shareholder-votes-on-racial-equity-audit-idUSKBN2BU38U. [134] ISS will use the results from its Annual Benchmark Policy Survey as a key component of ISS annual policy development process to assess potential policy changes across regions and markets for 2022 and beyond. [135] While ISS has largely appeared hesitant to support Racial Equity Audits in the circumstances presented in the 2021 proxy season, the results from its Annual Benchmark Policy Survey could change its future guidance and recommendations on such audits. 34-40018, May 28, 1998, available at https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-1998-05-28/html/98-14121.htm. Underpinning all that we do are five core values. Trilinc Global, November 4, 2013, available at https://www.trilincglobal.com/what-is-esg/. https://www.sec.gov/news/public-statement/lee-statement-review-climate-related-disclosure. A racial equity audit is the first step to safeguard against further harm and it's also the smart thing to do. Morgan Stanley and BlackRock, facing shareholder pressure, agreed to similar audits earlier this year. PAB News | Shareholders File Resolutions Calling for Companies to [98] Wells Fargo also said it is making efforts toward expanding [its] diversity and inclusion commitments with a focus on hiring, promotions, and turnover, with increased accountability across all of those areas and [is] taking specific actions in support of these commitments. [99] The board of directors of Goldman recommended that shareholders vote against the shareholder proposal on a Racial Equity Audit, saying it has taken additional steps toward racial equity in the past year, including assessing its shortcomings and committing to hiring more analysts from historically Black colleges and universities, while maintaining [its] existing programs focused on other diverse populations. [100] Goldman also pointed out that it is [b]uilding upon more than $200 million of grants in minority communities and to minority-owned businesses over the past two decades and in 2020 [Goldman] created the Fund for Racial Equity to support the vital work of leading nonprofits that are addressing racial injustice, structural inequity and economic disparity, which has committed $10 million from GS Gives in addition to matching employee contributions to recipient organizations. [101]. hj0_`%A (?BY*JFwiPRNB` H&@& cTL2Vc$`p 1q) 19IB9HA$..Ey?/ANWez][{{iK.5&QZ"]EF'v?}^L7u?F$9 r4-{2`|4E@$VH`&JxCz9 Recently, Morgan Stanley and CtW Investment Group reached an agreement for the bank to conduct an internal diversity review . (go back), 142SEC Approves Nasdaqs New Listing Rules Designed to Advance Greater Boardroom Diversity, Elizabeth Gonzalez-Sussman and Ron Berenblat, August 2021, available at https://www.olshanlaw.com/resources-alerts-Nasdaq-SEC-boardroom-diversity-rule.html. (go back), 22Supra note 10. FlZ240l7_Dl4\'q3c`HBB0d)b@b7TpCR6>[Jn'EP*w"n<7R`/E/=O$H+tgu1wJwD$dAmX,E"AE W?,#( This report is based on a survey conducted on behalf of Morgan Stanley by Brunswick Group between August 5 and 8, 2020, in the U.S. Amundi Asset Management, Northern Trust Investments, and PIMCO were leaders in supporting racial equity audit proposals, voting in favor of 100 percent of proposals.Morgan Stanley, UBS, Legal & General . BlackRock Breaks Wall Street Ranks With Planned Racial Audit Our culture of access and inclusion has built our legacy and shapes our future, helping to strengthen our business and bring value to clients. The Black Leaders Forum brought together senior leaders from Wealth Management for targeted conversations, development and actions to achieve success. (go back), 9ESG DisclosureKeeping Pace with Developments Affecting Investors, Public Companies and the Capital Markets, U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, John Coates, March 11, 2021, available at https://www.sec.gov/news/public-statement/coates-esg-disclosure-keeping-pace-031121. (go back), 21Cal. In 2020, partners at the Interfaith Center on Corporate Responsibility(ICCR) filed 12 resolutions calling for racial equity audits. (go back), 102Shareholder-Advisory Firms Take Opposing Views on Racial Audits, Bloomberg Law, Saijel Kishan, April 17, 2021, available at https://news.bloomberglaw.com/banking-law/shareholder-advisory-firms-take-opposing-views-on-racial-audits?context=article-related (quoting Glass Lewis). (go back), 24Heres What Companies Are Promising to Do to Fight Racism, The New York Times, Gillian Friedman, August 23, 2020, available at https://www.nytimes.com/article/companies-racism-george-floyd-protests.html.

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